Grammar – Ph

Published in:  on August 24, 2007 at 9:31 am Leave a Comment

Phō tio̍h … thài-tō• / sim-chêng

Have a … feeling; with the attitude of

Related: Chhî… thài-tō·; chhî … sim-chêng; Ū…thài-tō·

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It-poaⁿ ê Tâi-ôan-lâng tùi tan-chhin ka-têng phō-tio̍h siong-tong bô chàn-sêng ê thài-tō∙.

The average Taiwanese has a disapproving attitude toward single-parent families.


In tō phō-tio̍h “Bóng thàn khah bē sàn” ê sim-chêng lâi-kàu Tâi-ôan.

So they came to Taiwan with the feeling that (as the proverb says), “as long as you keep busy working on something, you won’t ever want for money.”

(Chiung, Wi-vun Tiaffalo.  Tâi-ûan Gûan-khì Pó-tián: ùi Tâi-gí Sio̍k-gān-gí Khòaⁿ Tâi-ûan Li̍k-sú.  Tainan: National Cheng Gung University Press, 2007. p. 28)

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Phah-sǹg

Plan to; will probably

Related: àn-sǹg, but àn-sǹg is used for more concrete, specific, or near-term events.

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Tùi chiong-lâi lí ū síaⁿ-mi̍h phah-sǹg?

What are you going to do in the future?


Góa phah-sǹg beh siat chi̍t-keng hun-kong-si.

I plan to start a company some day.

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Phah-sǹg

Seems to have


I phah-sǹg chia̍h liáu bô sím-mi̍h tú-hó.

She seems to have eaten something that wasn’t quite right.


I ê Tâi-gú chin liû-lī, phah-sǹg sī chît-ê chiàⁿ-kàng ê Tâi-ôan-lâng.

His Mandarin is very fluent; seems like he’s a true red-blooded Taiwanese.

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(Chin) pháiⁿ [verb]

Difficult to [verb]; have difficulty [verb]-ing; be hard pressed to [verb]


Chiàn-cheng sī chân-khok ê, kiat-kio̍k mā sī chin pháiⁿ liāu-sióng ê.

War is tragic, and the results are also hard to predict.


Chia ê piàn-hòa si̍t-chāi sī hō· lâng chin pháiⁿ siong-sìn.

The changes here are really unbelievable.


Jîn-bîn ê chhiú bô bú-khì chin pháiⁿ ham chhim-lio̍k-kun tùi-khòng.

It’s hard to resist an invading army if the people have no weapons.

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