Grammar – Th

Published in:  on August 24, 2007 at 4:40 am Leave a Comment

Thài (ē)

Why; for what earthly reason

 

Lí nā tùi Tâi-ôan chiah-ni̍h put-bóan, thài m̄ lī-khui?

If you’re so dissatisfied with Taiwan, why don’t you leave?

 

Thài khó-sioh, lí thài ē chiah pháiⁿ-ūn.

That’s just too bad.  Why are you you so unlucky?

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Thàn…ki-hōe

Take (advantage of) the opportunity to

Related: Sūn…ki-hōe

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Kun-hong thàn chóng-lí chhut-kok ê ki-hōe, hoat-tōng chèng-piàn.

The military took advantage of the prime minister being out of the country to stage a coup.


I siūⁿ beh thàn chit ê ki-hōe, sūn-sòa pài-hóng chin kú bô kìⁿ ê pêng-iú.

While he’s here, he’d like to take advantage of this opportunity to visit some friends that he hasn’t seen in a long time.


Tong-sî i kā hóan-tùi-chiá pí-lû chò tùi Nah-chhùi ê ko·-sek-chiá.

At the same time he compared his opponents to Nazi sympathizers.

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Thang

To, in order to; for [verb]-ing


Ū i thang khò, góa sim-koaⁿ-thâu ke chin chāi.

With her to rely on, my heart was even more at ease.


Bô chîⁿ thang bóe mi̍h-kiāⁿ.

I have no money to buy things.


Góa siūⁿ-beh thàn chit ê ki-hōe kā saⁿ pha̍k hō∙ ta thang hō∙ lí chhēng.

I’d like to take advantage of this opportunity to dry the clothes in the sun for you to wear.

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Thang-hó

So that; in order to; with a view to

 

Khui hōe ê sî tāi-ke m̄ thang tî-tò, lán thang hó chún-sî khai-sí.

Nobody should be late when we have the meeting so that we can start on time.

 

Chhiáⁿ kā lí ê ì-kiàn kóng hō· chheng-chhó, gún thang-hó koat-tēng beh tâu lí ê phió bô.

Please state your ideas clearly, so that we can decide if we want to vote for you or not.

 

Kiò i khah chá lâi, thang-hó kā góa tàu saⁿ-kāng.

Tell him to come earlier so that he can give us a hand.

 

Thàn siàu-liân iáu ē-tàng thàn chîⁿ ê sî-chūn kín khiām chi̍t kóa chîⁿ thang-hó ióng-ló.

Take advantage of the time when you’re young and still able to make money to save up some money so you can support yourself when you’re old.

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Thàu-kòe

Through; by means of

 

Tâi-ôan, Bí -kok beh thàu-kòe TIFA thêng-sū kái-chìn siang-piⁿ tâu-chu ê ki-hōe.

Through the TIFA process, Taiwan and the United States will improve bilateral investment opportunities.

 

Kūn-lâi tùi Hui-lu̍t-pin, Lâm-hân, O̍at-lâm chìn-kháu ê bīn-kun-liōng tāi-hok-tō cheng-ka, kok-lāi bīn-kun gia̍p-chiá hôai-gî sī Tāi-lio̍k thàu-kòe tē-saⁿ-tōe chóan-chìn Tâi-ôan.

Recently the amount of towels imported from the Philippines, South Korea, and Vietnam as increased significantly, and domestic towel makers suspect that it’s because the Mainland is trans-shipping towels to Taiwan through third countries.

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Thâu-seng…chiah koh lâi…

First….and following that…

[Related: .Siú-sian...chiah koh lâi / thâu-seng... sòa--lo̍h-lâi]

 

———————————— 

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Thâu-seng… (sòa — lo̍h-lâi)…

 

First….(and following that…)

Related: Siú-sian…chiah koh lâi ; thâu-seng…chiah koh lâi

 

Góa thâu-seng beh kóng chôan-kiû-hòa ê pōe-kéng, sóa–lo̍h-lâi beh kóng chôan-kiû-hòa ê iu-tiám.

I’ll first discuss globalization’s background, and then I’ll talk about globalization’s advantages.

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The̍h … lâi kóng

Take … for instance

 

Tâi-ôan múi-nî chi̍t kàu jo̍ah-thiⁿ tio̍h ē ū hong-thai; the̍h kin-nî lâi kóng tio̍h hó, Tâi-ôan í-keng tú tio̍h la̍k ê hong-thai ah.

Every year as soon as summer comes Taiwan has typhoons; take this year for instance: Taiwan has already had six typhoons.

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Thiaⁿ kóng

I understand that; it is said that

 

Thiaⁿ kóng chi̍t lia̍p soaⁿ ê téng-thâu ū chin chōe to̍k-chôa, sī chin ê sī-bô?

I’ve heard that the peak of this mountain has a lot of venomous snakes. Is this true?

 

Thiaⁿ kóng chháo-soaⁿ ê un-chôaⁿ lóng sī Ji̍t-pún-lâng só· khai-hoat ê.

I heard that Yangmingshan’s hot springs were developed by the Japanese. 

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