Grammar – U

Published in: on August 24, 2007 at 3:41 am Leave a Comment

Ū…thài-tō•

Have the attitude of

Related: Chhî…thāi-tō· / Phō tio̍h … thài-tō·

Note: sometimes written ū … thāi-tō·

-

Tùi mê-nî ê khó-chì, gōa it-ti̍t ū lo̍k-koan ê thài-tō·.

I’m optimistic about next year’s test.


Só·-í, siōng chió tī tē-kî-kan, góa mā bô lo̍k-koan ê thài-tō·.

So, at least in the short-term, I’m also not optimistic.

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Ū kàu

Sufficient to; enough to


Tiāⁿ-tiāⁿ sī chi̍t ê sóan-te̍k tio̍h ū-kàu éng-hióng tio̍h lâng ê it-seng.

Oftimes one choice can influence the whole of a person’s life.


Ôan-chôan siū chit-khóan ê kám-siū, ū-kàu hō ∙ lí bē kì-tit só∙-ū ê hôan-ló.

To be full of this kind of feeling is enough to make you forget all off your troubles.

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Ùi…í-lâi

Ever since (time)

See: Tùi…í-lâi

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Ùi … (kàu ..)

From … (to …)

Related: tùi


I ùi o·-tō ê tōa-hiaⁿ piàn chò sut-á.

He turned from a major gangster into just some punk.


Miú nî cha̍p-go̍eh ê sî, ùi sè-kài kok-tē ê hôa-kiâu lóng tńg–lài chham-ka Kok-khèng-ji̍t ê khèng-chiok o̍ah-tāng.

Every year in October, overseas Chinese return from all parts of the world to join in National Day festivities.


I tng tī ùi gín-á chôan-piàn kàu chheng-siàu-liân ê sî-kî, só·-í i ê phí-khì piàn-lâi piàn-khì.

He’s in the midst of turning from a kid into a teenager, so his mood changes all the time.


Iú-koan Bí-chiu ê chū-bîn bûn-ha̍k chok-phín ùi cha̍p-gō· sè-kí chiū ū, tān-sī chok-chiá lóng m̄ sī Bí-chiu ê lâng.

There was literature about the peoples of the American continent from the 15th century on, but none of the authors was from the American continent.

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Ùi…lâi khòaⁿ

Seen from …; on the basis of


Ùi gōa-kau lâi khòaⁿ, Í-sek-lia̍t ê kong-kek sī chi̍t-ê thè-pō∙.

As far as diplomacy goes, Israel’s attack is a setback.


Ùi án-ne ê tēng-gī lâi khòaⁿ, “pō·-jú tōng-bu̍t” si khah tōa ê hāng-bo̍k, lāi-té ū tōng-bu̍t kìo iú-tē tōng-bu̍t he̍k-chía thai-pôaⁿ tōng-bu̍t.

On the basis of this definition, “mammal” is the larger category, and includes animals called marsupial or placental.

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Ùi … lâi siat-sióng

Aim at; bear in mind

Related: Ūi tio̍h … siat-sióng


Chèng-hú chè-tēng chèng-chhek ê sî, èng-kai ùi jîn-bîn ê lī-ek lâi siat-sióng.

When the government sets policies, it ought to take the people’s interest as the basis.


Kàu-io̍k-pō· tio̍h ài ùi ha̍k-seng ê pôe-ióng lâi siat-sióng.

The Ministry of Education should care first and foremost about the development of students.

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Ūi

For (the purpose of); for (the use or benefit of someone)


Iōng tùi î-bîn-kio̍k pò·-kò chò hia̍p-pek, pek-sú in ūi tām-po̍h-á ê siu-ji̍p lâi kang-chok.

The threat of tipping off the immigration bureau is used to force them to work for little pay.


Che hó chhin-chhiūⁿ sī ūi góa chún-pī ê.

This seemed like it had been prepared for me.


In a-bó kā chim sī ūi beh kiám-cha khòaⁿ in hau-siⁿ ū lim chúi bô.

The mother kissed her son in order to find out if he had been drinking.


Kap Bí-kok ha̍p-chok sī ūi Tâi-oân hó.

Cooperating with the U.S. is good for Taiwan.

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Ūi-liáu…

For (the sake of); in the interest of

Related: ūi-tio̍h, but ūi-líau implies past action


Ūi-liáu chîⁿ, i kā gín-á bē–khì!

He sold his kids to get money!


Góa kóng lí sī ūi-liáu lí!

I criticized you for your own sake!

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Ūi-tio̍h…

Because of; in order to; in the interest of; for (the sake of)

Related: ūi- liáu, but the latter implies past action


Ūi-tio̍h beh sek-èng bo̍k-chiân chêng-sè ê hoat-tián, chèng-hú pit-su ài tiâu-chéng kúi-hāng chèng-chhek.

In order to adapt to developments in the current situation, the government needs to adjust several policies.


Ūi-tio̍h chò hó chit kiāⁿ tāi-chì, tāi-ke lóng beh chīn chôan-le̍k.

In order to take care of this matter, everyone needs to expend all their efforts.


Tô·-su-kóan lé-pài mā khai-hòng, sī ūi-tio̍h hong-piān tho̍k-chiá.

They are opening the library on Sunday for the convenience of its users.


Lán ài ūi-tio̍h lí-sióng lâi hùn-tàu.

We need to fight for our ideals.


Ūi-tio̍h kok-ka an-chôan, chèng-hú ài koh khah ka-kiông ki-tiûⁿ ê kiám-cha.

For the safety of the country, the government needs to further strengthen airport (baggage) inspections.

Published in: on August 22, 2007 at 5:46 am Leave a Comment